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T.Khalilova
cause and effect relationships between
phenomena, to reveal the laws of historical
development, and so on.
Scientific style is divided: fact-scientific sub-genres (monographs, scientific
articles, abstracts); educational and scientific sub-genres (manuals, guidelines); popular
science (essay, article
Official-business style
functional style of speech, means of communication (often written) in the field of
business relations: in the sphere of legal relations and management. This area covers
international relations, law,
economics, military industry, advertising, communication in
official institutions, governmental activities. Bedding: legislative (used in the area of
governance, manifested volentativnost function); Administrative and Clerical
(conducting personal business papers, establishment documents,
emphasizes the
character of administrative relations - loans, advances); diplomatic substyles (at the
international level, relations between the government and diplomats).
Publicistic style
functional style of speech, which is used in the genres: articles, essays, reportage,
feuilleton, interviews, lampoon, oratorical speech.
Journalistic style is to influence people through the media (newspapers,
magazines, television, billboards, leaflets). It is characterized by social and political
vocabulary, logical, emotional,
evaluative, invitingly. As it is widely used, in addition to
a neutral, high, solemn vocabulary and phraseology, emotive words, use short
sentences, chopped prose Verbless phrases, rhetorical questions, exclamations,
repetitions, etc. On the linguistic features of this style affects the breadth of subjects:.
There is a need to
integrate special vocabulary, self-explanatory. On the other hand, the
number is at the center of public attention, and the vocabulary related to these themes
becomes journalistic coloring. Among these should be allocated to those politics,
economy, education, health, criminology, military themes.
Art style
functional style of speech, which is used in the literature. This style affects the
reader's imagination and feelings conveys thoughts
and feelings of the author, using the
richness of vocabulary, the possibility of different styles, characterized by imagery,
emotional speech.
The work of art is not only the word carries certain information, but also provides
for the aesthetic impact on the reader by means of artistic images. The brighter and truer
image, the more it affects the reader.In his works, the writers use when it is needed, not
only words and forms of literary language, but antiquated dialect and vernacular speech.
Emotionality artistic style is very different from emotional
conversational
domestic and journalistic styles. It performs an aesthetic function. Art style involves
pre-selection of language means; All languages are used to create images. A distinctive
feature of the artistic style of speech can be called a special use figures of speech, which
give the narrative brilliance, power, image of reality.
Means of artistic expression are varied and numerous. It trails: comparison,
impersonation, allegory, metaphor, metonymy, synecdoche, etc. And stylistic figures:..
Epithet, hyperbole, litotes, anaphora, epiphora,
graduation, parallelism, rhetorical
question, silence, etc...
Speaking style
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T.Khalilova
functional style of speech, which is used for informal communication, the author
shares with others their information on domestic issues in an informal setting. As it is
often used conversational and colloquial vocabulary.
References:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stylistics
http://www.cambridge.org/ca/academic/subjects/languages
linguistics/stylistics/stylistics
https://www.britannica.com/science/stylistics
AZƏRBAYCAN VƏ İNGİLİS DİLLƏRİNİN ÜSLUBİ XÜSUSİYYƏTLƏRİ
T.Xəlilova
Xülasə
Üslubiyyat tətbiqi dilçiliyin bir qoludur ki, burada linqvistik və tonal tərzli
mətnlərin tədqiqi və interpretasiyası təhlil edilir.Bir
fənn kimi bu, dilçiliklə
ədəbiyyatşünaslığı əlaqələndirir. Bu, özlüyündə muxtar domen kimi fəaliyyət
göstərmədiyi üçün ədəbiyyat və jurnalistika, eləcə də dilçiliyə tətbiq edilə
bilər.Üslubiyyata aid tədqiqatların mənbələrini qədim əlyazmalarından tutmuşmüasir
müxtəlif janrlı ədəbi mətnlər təşkil edə bilər. Məqalədə Azərbaycan və ingilis dillərinin
bəzi üslubi xüsusiyyətləri haqda məlumat verilir.
СТИЛИСТИЧЕСКИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ
АЗЕРБАЙДЖАНСКОГО И АНГЛИЙСКИХ ЯЗЫКОВ
Т.Халилов
Резюме
Стилистика является филиалом прикладной лингвистики. Это исследование
и интерпретация текстов в отношении их языковой и тональных стилей. Как
дисциплина, она связывает литературную критику в лингвистике. Она не
функционирует в качестве автономной области сама по себе, и может быть
применен к пониманию литературы и журналистики, а также лингвистики.
Источники исследования по стилистике может составлять от канонических
произведений письменной формы популярных текстов до политического и
религиозного дискурса.