Introduction to Behavioral
Yüklə 0,66 Mb. Pdf görüntüsü
|
565 I N D E X Gigerenzer, G. 14, 199, 201, 452, 472, 473, 474
Gilovich, T. 126, 474, 478 Gintis, H. 17, 46–7, 55, 341, 356–7, 371, 416, 431, 434 Glimcher, P.W. 35, 95, 315, 355 Gneezy, U. 245, 248, 370–2, 402, 407, 416, 442
Goeree, J.K. 341, 349–50, 356, 364, 366, 382
Goette, L. 243 Gouging 398, 445 Gourville, J. 227, 234, 235, 236, 241 Graham, L. 479–80 Griffi n, D. 87, 90–2 Groseclose, T. 355, 385–6 Grossman, P. 412 Group selection 73 Guilt-aversion 418–21, 429 ‘Guilt/envy’ model See Fehr-Schmidt model Gul, F. 30–1, 43–4, 48, 55, 156 Guryan, J. 123–4 Güth, W. 400, 408–9, 410 H Habit-formation models 302, 305–6 Haigh, M.S. 244–5 Handicap principle 136, 375, 434 Happiness 75–6, 166, 475–84, 497–9 Happiness treadmill 166 ‘Hard-easy’ effect 125 Harrison, G. 266, 271–2, 300, 362 Harsanyi, J.C. 375 Healy, P.J. 124 Hedonic avoidance 231 Hedonic capital 479–80 Hedonic editing 221–222, 241 Hedonic energy 479 Hedonic framing 220 Hedonic introspection 480–2 Helson, H. 164 Henrich, J. 401, 413 Hertwig, R. 201, 472, 473 Heuristics 8, 74, 117, 138–9, 161, 188, 309–10, 491–2, 494, 496 Hierarchy of beliefs 418, 430 Hindsight bias 129, 471, 479 Hirshleifer, J. 133, 318, 493, 499–502 Ho, T. 3, 33, 159, 297, 366, 369, 380–1, 462 Hoffman, E. 400–1, 407, 408, 411, 412 Holdup problem 134, 397 Holt, C.A. 341, 349–50, 356, 364, 366 Homeostasis 165, 477, 479 ‘Hot hand’ effect 122–3, ‘House money’ effect 219, 237 Hsee, C.K. 275 Huettel, S.A. 41, 50 Hug, K. 452, 474 Human oxytocin mediated empathy (HOME) system 440 Hutchens, R.M. 317, 332 Hyperbolic discounting See under discounting I Idiosyncratic risk 152–3 Idiosyncratic uncertainty 314 Imitative magic 132, 143–5 Imperfect information
Imprecision theory 202–3 Improving sequences 275, 441 Impulsivity 84–5, 290 Inappropriate tests, of rationality 474–5 Incentive compatible elicitation device 194 Incentive contracts 444–5, 455–6, 487 Inclusive fi tness See biological fi tness Income smoothing 276–7 Incomplete contracts 443 Incomplete information 322, 340, 361, 363–4, 409 Inconsistent time preferences 266–7 Independence axiom 74, 148, 154–5, 472, 474
566 Indifference curves 66–7, 263, 267 Inequality-aversion (IA) models 418, 421–5, 430–433, 462, 466 Inequity-aversion models
Information sets 339 Inhibition 290 Insula 95, 184, 236, 439 Intentions 410, 418, 425–9, 432, 492 Intermediate goods 71 International trade 490 Interpersonal rejection 137 Intertemporal arbitrage 286 Intertemporal confl icts See also time-inconsistent preferences Intrinsic incentives 441–3, 444–5 Invariance principle 69, 74, 220–1, 465 Investment goods 320–1, 486 Iowa gambling task 95 Irrationality, causes of 132–40 Isolation effect 162 Issacharoff, S. 360, 387 Iterated dominant strategy equilibrium 343, 365–8 Iterated games
Jakiela, P. 408 Jevons, W. 55 Jha-Dang, P. 241 Johnson, E.J. 221–3, 237, 362, 368, 413 Johnson-Laird, P.N. 119 Judgment by prototype 70 Jury awards 97–8 Just, D.R. 502–3 ‘Just-so’ stories 16, 34–5, 168 K Kagel, J. 375–7, 388–90, 413 Kahneman, D. 5, 7, 14, 44, 47, 56–7, 68–70, 74, 79, 84, 86, 88, 93, 97–9, 119, 150, 153, 159–87, 195, 196, 210–11, 223, 230, 275, 397, 408, 413, 445, 468, 471, 472, 473, 474, 477, 479
Kant, I. 46 Katok, E. 407, 412 Katz, J. 77, 275 Kearney, M.S. 123–4 Keynes, J.M. 13, 366 Kindness, in reciprocity games 425–9 Kirchsteiger, G. 428–9 Klein, A. 444–5, 455–6 Knetsch, J.L. 79, 195, 196, 210–11, 397, 408, 413, 445 Knez, M.J. 409 Knutson, B. 48, 94–5, 224, 236, 439 Koopmans, T.C. 264, 266 Kooreman, P. 227, 232 Kosfeld, M. 440–1
Labor supply 242–4, 254–6 Laibson, D.L. 230, 293–5, 300, 311, 322
Lastovicka, J.L. 132, 144–5 Lau, M.I. 266, 271–2, 300 Law of averages 121, 187 Law of diminishing marginal utility See diminishing marginal utility Law of small numbers 120–1 Learning effects 271, 340, 362, 377–82, 405–7, 492, 494 Belief learning 379–80, 382 Reinforcement learning 379 Rule learning 381
(EWA) learning LeBoeuf, R.A. 74, 273–4, 275–6, 470–5 Le Doux, J. 53, 290, 314 Leisure goods 320–1, 486–7 Level-
k models 369 Levine, D.K. 307–9, 311, 324, 430 Levitt, S.D. 40, 355, 385–6, 443–4
567 I N D E X Levy, H. 193 Levy, M. 193 Libet, B. 9 Lichtenstein, S. 79, 181, 471, 473 Life-cycle hypothesis 228 Lim, N. 3, 462 Limbic system 314–15 Lindsay, S. 9, 135 List, J.A. 40, 212, 244–5, 400, 407, 408, 471
Loewenstein, G. 3, 43–4, 77, 80, 84, 91, 129, 234, 235, 236, 238, 265–7, 273, 274, 275, 276, 277, 279–82, 288, 290, 291, 295, 303, 304, 305, 306, 307, 360, 377–8, 409, 422–3, 431, 464, 467, 480, 482, 483–4 Loomes, G. 156, 196, 202–3 Loss-aversion 21–2, 76, 94–5, 163, 167–71, 198–9, 205, 215–17, 220, 235, 258, 302–3, 398, 462, 487, 488 M MacCrimmon, K.R. 156, 198, 202 Machina, M.J. 156, 158 Magical beliefs 130–132 Magnitude effect 274, 277 Malmendier, U. 300, 311, 315–16, 320–1, 322, 326–7 Marchand, N. 408–9 Marginal propensity to consume (MPC) 229, 258, 308 Marginal rate of substitution (MRS) 67, 263
Market clearing 398, 445–6 Market entry 373, 388–90, 487 Market integration 414 Market norms 441–3 Markowitz, H. 14, 161, 164, 193 Matching tasks 269–70 Maximin strategy 354, 375 Maynard-Smith, J. 406 McCabe, K. 56, 362, 400–1, 402, 407, 410, 412
McClure, S.M. 314–15 McKelvey, R.D. 367 ‘Mean-reverting’ regime 123 Mechanistic process 138 Medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC)
Mehra, R. 238, 244–4 Meme 17 Memory 134–5 Mental accounting 25 Discounting models 306 Mental representation 25, 70, 100, 493
Menu effects 81, 101 Mesolimbic pathway 27 Methodological stance 31 Mill, J.S. 481, 482 Minimal acceptable offer (MAO) 400, 408–9, 410 Minimax strategy 354 Mirror neuron system (MNS) 440–1 Mischel, W. 266, 273, 289, 311 Misconceptions See misinterpretations 194–5, 471–2 Mixed strategies 342, 350–358 Mixed strategy equilibrium (MSE) 342, 351–8, 384, 385–6, 427 Momentum effect 127 Money illusion 23–6 Monopoly 388–90 Monotonicity 6, 69, 150–1, 155, 158, 162, 189, 202, 207 Moore, D.A. 124 ‘Moral cleansing’ 231 Moral hazard 397, 455–6, 488 Morgenstern, O. 149, 337 Mortgage-equity withdrawal 329–31 Most Favored Customer Clause (MFCC) 373, 487
Multiple equilibria 350 Multiple-self models 306–7, 316, 322 Muraven, M. 136–7 Myopic loss-aversion (MLA) 237–8, 244–6, 251–3
Yüklə 0,66 Mb. Dostları ilə paylaş:
|