For the United Nations Development Programme
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HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT ! BULGARIA 1996 8 5.2. Industrial zones need reconstruction ........................................................................................................................... 61 5.3. Improving the street-district housing environment ............................................................................... 62 5.4. Improving the environment in housing complexes ............................................................................... 62 5.5. Tourism as a factor for settlement development ...................................................................................... 64 5.6. The state beats a retreat from the housing sector .................................................................................. 66 5.7. Affordability of dwellings ............................................................................................................................................................... 67 6.1. Settlements with a critically high rate of unemployment ............................................................ 76 6.2. How do the unemployed look for employment? ...................................................................................... 77 6.3. Economic causes underlying the high unemployment of some ethnic groups ........................................................................................................................................................................... 78 7.1. Absolute and relative decrease of marriages .................................................................................................. 84 7.2. The birth rate has been decreasing rapidly and significantly .............................................. 85 7.3. Infant mortality is rising .................................................................................................................................................................... 86 7.4. Directions of the emigration flows .................................................................................................................................. 90 8.1. Health care services are a national priority .................................................................................................. 100 9.1. Problems confronting vocational training at the secondary schools .................... 105 9.2. For vocational training at the general education schools ...................................................... 107 9.3. Problems arising from the decentralization of higher education ............................... 109 9.4. A trend towards ageing of the scientific personnel .......................................................................... 115 9.5. Science and the political conjuncture ..................................................................................................................... 117 9.6. Programme for the restructuring of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences ...................................................................................................................................................................... 118 10.1. The policy of curbing the drop of the real working salary .......................................... 124 10.2. Policy of terminating the drop in the pensions size .............................................................. 125 10.3. Measures to curtail the unemployeds impoverishment .................................................. 127 10.4. On the reform of the social security system .......................................................................................... 127 10.5. Combatting poverty requires a strong political will ............................................................... 128 FIGURES 1.1. People employed by economic sectors (1990-1995, in %) .................................................. 12 1.2. Share of voters in parliamentary elections (December 1994), and of voters in local elections (October 1995) as per registered voters (in %) ............................................................................................................................................... 16 1.3. How do you live in June 1995 as compared to years before 1989 (national sample, in %) ................................................................................................................................................................... 17 1.4. Dynamics of major problems in the mass consciousness 1992-1995 (national surveys, position A very grave problem, in %) ............... 18 1.5. Had the society been moving in the right direction in the last few years? (national surveys, October 1994 and June 1995, in %) ........................... 18 1.6. It is natural that peoples incomes differ greatly (national sample, June 1995, in %) ................................................................................................................................ 19 2.1. GDP by economic sectors (relative share - %) .......................................................................................... 25 3.1. Intentions for economic activity in the next year (June 1995, in %) ...................... 34 3.2. Assessment of basic types of economic crime (very grave problem, national sample, June 1995, in %) ................................................... 42 3.3. Attitudes to complying with law (national sample, June 1995, in %) ................... 42 4.1. Classification of the municipalities according to the integral assessment of their socio-economic state (1994) ............................................. 48 Yüklə 1,65 Mb. Dostları ilə paylaş:
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