Anahtar Kelimeler
: Şeddadiler, Ani, Gence, Dvin, Kitabe.
Abstract
Shaddādids, founded as a Dvin-based dynasty in 948 and making Ganja their capital later, continued
their rule in three branches including Ani with the arrival of Sultan Alp Arslan in the region. Although
Ganja Shaddādids collapsed in 1088, the Ani branch continued their existence until 1200. Bringing a great
part of the Caucasus under control, the Shaddādids stemmed the influx of Christian Georgians and
Armenians in the north to the south and eastern Anatolia in particular. Due to their policies in the region,
even Ganja, the capital, was besieged by the Byzantine army. Today’s northeastern Turkey, southern
Georgia, all of Armenia and Nakhchivan, and a large part of Azerbaijan was under Shaddadid rule.
Although Shaddadid emirs who engaged in construction work in the lands they ruled had important
buildings constructed such as mosque, masjid, bridge, bath, fortress, city wall, bastion and palace, very
few of them have survived to the present day. While the majority of inscriptions on these works are
written in Arabic, there are also those written in Persian and Armenian.
A publication on the Shaddadid inscriptions was introduced in the “International Symposium on
Monuments of Nakhchivan and Eastern Anatolia” held in Nakhchivan on 11-12 May 2015.
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Bu Çalışmanın hazırlanmasında, gerekli izinlerin verilmesinde ve fotoğraflar ile bilgilerin temininde her türlü kolaylığı
sağlayan Kazı Başkanı Prof. Dr. Fahriye BAYRAM’a, Kars Müze Müdürü merhum Sayın Necmettin ALP ile, Kars
Müzesi uzmanlarından Sayın Ünver SOLAKLI’ya teşekkür ederim.
128
Bingöl Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi/2019
-14
This study addresses other inscriptions except the decree in Ani and the Deştadem Fortress inscription
presented in Nakhchivan. Islamic and non-Islamic inscriptions in religious and military architecture,
mostly in Ani, are explained in detail.
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