7
Sometimes people ask me why NYU Shanghai does
not file public statements
criticizing the Chinese government for one or another action or policy. We do not do so
because that is not our role in China, any more than it is in the United States. The fact
that a government has acted deplorably does not mean that a university has an
institutional duty to criticize it publicly. At the same time, there are sometimes occasions
when a government acts, or proposes to act, in ways that would prevent a university from
fulfilling its mission. When that happens, the university should act in whatever ways
(public and/or private) it believes are most likely to be effective in forestalling the action
in question. (I discussed these points at greater length in an essay published in the
Chronicle of Higher Education, attached as Appendix 4.)
One example of such an occasion arose last month, when China promulgated a
draft law entitled, “The Non-Mainland Non-Governmental Organization Management
Law of the People’s Republic of China.”
The proposed law would seriously undermine
the ability of universities like NYU to operate in China according to principles of
academic freedom. Accordingly, NYU joined with eleven other universities in filing
critical comments with the Chinese government. I attach those comments as Appendix 5.
Last weekend I told a Shanghainese friend that I would be testifying here today.
He asked why, and I explained that some people who value
the free exchange of ideas
believe American universities should not be present in China. His response was crisp and,
I believe, quite apt:
“If someone is truly committed to the free exchange of ideas here,
they should want to see more schools like NYU Shanghai, not fewer.
”
V. How the United States Government Can Help
It is in America’s best interest for China to develop along a path of constructive
partnership with America, a path that recognizes the state of interdependence in which we
now find ourselves. Such development is surely facilitated when our nations’
college
students are able to acquire a deep and accurate understanding of China by studying in
China, side by side with Chinese students, in an environment of academic freedom.
Almost thirty years ago, Johns Hopkins University spearheaded the creation of
such an opportunity, through the Hopkins-Nanjing Center. Today, other institutions, like
NYU and Duke, are following in Hopkins’s footsteps.
Unfortunately, programs such as these are so expensive that they would be
beyond the means of many American students if it were not for financial aid
opportunities underwritten by generous private donors. It is unlikely that the generosity
of philanthropists will keep pace with the need.
I would therefore respectfully ask that Congress consider creating a scholarship
program to ensure that students from families of modest means are able to study abroad
at programs like NYU Shanghai, in countries like China.
8
* * *
In this testimony, I have attempted to provide the Subcommittee with useful
information about NYU Shanghai, and about why a great American research university
would accept the challenge of creating such an institution. Projects such as these cannot
be undertaken risk-free. I firmly believe, however, that with proper care they can be
undertaken in ways that promote the highest academic values and carry a significant
likelihood of contributing to the ongoing progress of humanity.
1
Overview of Primary Faculty
Teaching at NYU Shanghai
June 18, 2015
I. Faculty Leadership
Jeffrey
Lehman
Vice Chancellor
Former president of Cornell University, dean of University
of Michigan Law School, and founding dean of Peking
University School of Transnational Law. Scholar of law and
public policy. Teaches Global Perspectives on Society at NYU
Shanghai.
Joanna Waley-‐
Cohen
Provost
Also chaired professor at NYU NY. Former chair of NYU NY
history department. Scholar of early modern Chinese
history. Several books, including by Yale University Press.
Teaches The Concept of China at NYU Shanghai.
Xiao-‐Jing
Wang
Associate Vice
Chancellor for
Research
Also professor at NYU NY. Former director of theoretical
neural science at Yale. Scholar of neurobiology. Received
Sloan and Guggenheim fellowships; fellow of the American
Association for the Advancement of Science. Teaches
Networks and Dynamics at NYU Shanghai.
Eitan Zemel
Associate Vice
Chancellor for
Strategy
Also vice dean of global programs at NYU Stern and chaired
professor at NYU NY. Scholar of business operations. More
than 40 published articles.
David Fitch
Dean of Arts &
Sciences
Also professor at NYU NY. Scholar of genetics and biology.
39 published articles. Former Fulbright fellow and
Whitehead fellow. Teaches Evolution & Foundations of
Science at NYU Shanghai.
Yuxin Chen
Dean of Business
Former chaired professor at Northwestern. Scholar of
marketing. Many honors. Editor of 5 journals. 23 published
articles. Teaches Introduction to Marketing at NYU
Shanghai.
Keith Ross
Dean of Engineering
and Computer
Science
Also chaired professor at NYU NY. Former tenured
professor at U of Pennsylvania. Scholar of computer
networks. Many honors, including IEEE fellow and ACM
fellow. Author of top textbook on computer networking;
many published articles. Teaches Machine Learning at NYU
Shanghai.
Ron Robin
Senior Vice Provost
for Global Faculty
Development
Also professor at NYU NY. Former associate dean at NYU
Steinhardt and dean of student affairs at the University of
Haifa. Scholar of cultural history with University of
California and Princeton University Press books and many
published articles.
Nicholas
Geacintov
Vice Dean of Science Also professor at NYU NY. Former chair of NYU NY
chemistry department. Scholar of DNA. Many honors,
including former president of American Society for
Photobiology and former American Physical Society fellow.
Coauthor of more than 400 research articles.