1) Principle of communicative orientation
Rule 1 - Selection of situations.
Rule 2 - Recurrence and novelty.
Rule 3 - Participation of everyone in intercourse.
Rule 4 - Favorable conditions for intercourse.
Rule 5 - Communicativeness of tasks.
As far as juniors have still insignificant experience of collective intercourse and they are taught not only to associate in English, but also to associate in general, teacher should provide the support on pupils' realizing the models of intercourse in native language, realizing the communicative function of this or that language unit. Realization of this principle is carried out through system of cognitive problems, solving which children "open" laws of the native language.
On the basis of this realizing there is children's acquaintance with the form and functions of corresponding units of English language.
Proceeding from this, it is possible to plan some rules - following which allows realizing this principle in teaching and educational process.
2) Principle of support on the native language:
Rule 1. Display of generality between Russian and English languages.
Rule 2. Formation of the common educational skills.
Rule 3. Use of similarity and distinctions in the script.
Rule 4. Use of similarity and distinctions in pronunciation.
Rule 5. Uses of carry and avoidance of interference in teaching vocabulary and grammar.
It is established, that for each kind of speaking activity "set" of actions and even the lexical and grammatical registration. It has allowed formulating methodical principle of the differentiated approach in teaching a foreign language.
Thus the differentiation is carried out as though at different levels of generalization - precise differentiation is conducted in teaching:
In teaching English language process of integration is realized, it shows, first of all, that mastering of various aspects of language, its phonetics, grammar, lexicon occurs not separately as certain discrete components of language, but is also integrated. Pupils seize and acquire them during carrying out of speech actions which realization can demand the use of a word, word forms, a word-combination, super phrase unity and, at last, the text, caused by situations of intercourse.
Considering the given specific principle of teaching the English language it is possible to formulate rules, their observance will help the teacher to realize this principle.
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