Many people throughout the world contributed to the international recognition of Croatia (January 15, 1992). We would like to present a list of 104 Nobel prize winners (in alphabetic order) who signed an appeal to stop the aggression of the Yugoslav Army on Croatia that started in 1991 (The New York Times, January 14th, 1992). We do this with the feeling of deepest gratitude.
An Appeal by 104 Nobel Laureates An Appeal by 104 Nobel Laureates FOR PEACE IN CROATIA During the past several weeks the Yugoslav Army has escalated its war against Croatia. Dozens of villages have been razed. Many historical monuments have been destroyed. Several cities, including Croatia's capital of Zagreb, have been bombed. Over 2,000* people have been killed. The undeclared war has already produced more than 100,000* refugees. The violence and destruction unleashed in Croatia is on a scale unknown in Europe since the Second World War. Innocent civilians are massacred. Hospitals and places of worship are destroyed. Conscience demands that we raise our voices against this senseless war. We appeal to the Western and Eastern governments to stop the Yugoslav Army wanton destruction. We appeal to all humanitarian organizations to provide aid for all the victims of the Yugoslav military brutality. We appeal to men and women of conscience to speak up against indifference to the plight of Croatian people who are facing not only the danger of total destruction of their country, but also the threat of their own extinction. * Since signing the appeal, the number of Croatians killed has increased to over 3,000. Croatian refugees now number over 700,000.
Philip W. Anderson, physics, Philip W. Anderson, physics, Christian B. Anfinsen, chemistry, 1977 Werner Arber, medicine, 1978 Colin M.L. Archer, peace, 1910 David Baltimore, medicine, 1975 Derek H.R. Barton, chemistry, 1969 J. Georg Bednorz, physics, 1987 Baruj Benacerraf, medicine, 1980 Paul Berg, chemistry, 1980 Gerd Binning, physics, 1986 J. Michael Bishop, medicine, 1989 James Black, medicine, 1988 Nicolaas Bloembergen, physics, 1981 Willy Brandt, peace, 1971 Joseph Brodsky, literature, 1987 Thomas R. Cech, chemistry, 1989 Camilo Jose Cela, literature, 1989 S. Chandrasekhar, physics, 1983 Allan M. Cormack, medicine, 1979 J.W. Cornforth, chemistry, 1975
James W. Cronin, physics, 1980 James W. Cronin, physics, 1980 Gerard Debreu, economics, 1983 Jean Duasset, medicine, 1980 Christian de Duve, medicine, 1974 P.G. de Gennes, physics, 1991 Hans G. Dehmelt, physics, 1989 Johann Deisenhofer, chemistry, 1988 John Carrew Eccles, medicine, 1963 Manfred Eigen, chemistry, 1967 Gertrude B. Elion, medicine, 1988 Richard R. Ernst, chemistry, 1991 Val L. Fitch, physics, 1980 William A. Fowler, physics, 1983 Jerome I. Friedman, physics, 1983 Milton Friedman, economics, 1981 Kenichi Fukui, chemistry, 1981 D. Carleton Gajdusek, medicine, 1976 Donald A. Glaser, physics, 1960 Sheldon L. Glashow, physics, 1979 William Golding, literature, 1983
Nadine Gorimer, literature, 1991 Nadine Gorimer, literature, 1991 Roger Guillemin, medicine psychology, 1977 Herbert A. Hauptman, chemistry, 1985 Dudley Herschbach, chemistry, 1986 Gerhard Herzberg, chemistry, 1971 Antony Hewish, physics, 1974 Dorothy C. Hodgkin, chemistry, 1964 David H. Hubel, medicine, 1981 Robert Huber, chemistry, 1988 Francois Jacob, medicine, 1965 Niels Jerne, medicine, 1984 Brien D. Josephson, physics, 1973 Jerome Karle, chemistry, 1985 Henry W. Kendall, physics, 1990 Georges Kohler, medicine, 1984 Arthur Kornberg, medicine, 1959 Dalai Lama, peace, 1989 Willis E. Lamb Jr., physics, 1955 Yuan T. Lee, chemistry, 1986 Jean--Marie Lehn, chemistry, 1987
William N. Lipscomb, chemistry, 1976 William N. Lipscomb, chemistry, 1976 Bruce Merrifield, chemistry, 1990 Hartmut Michel, chemistry, 1988 Czeslaw Milosz, literature, 1980 Cesar Milstein, medicine, 1984 Rita Levi--Montaicini, medicine, 1986 Andre Lwoff, medicine, 1965 Nevill Mott, physics, 1977 K. Alex Muller, physics, 1987 Joseph E. Muray, medicine, 1990 Daniel Nathans, medicine, 1978 Erwin Neher, medicine, 1991 Severo Ochoa, medicine, 1959 Wolfgang Paul, physics, 1989 Linus Pauling, chemistry 1954, peace 1962 Max P. Perutz, chemistry, 1962 John C. Polanyi, chemistry, 1986 George Porter, chemistry, 1967 Vladimir Prelog, chemistry, 1975
A.M. Prokhorov, physics, 1964 A.M. Prokhorov, physics, 1964 Edward M. Purcell, physics, 1952 Tadeus Reichstein, medicine, 1950 Burton Richter, physics, 1976 Heinrich Rohrere, physics, 1986 Carlo Rubbia, physics, 1984 Abdus Salam, physics, 1979 Fred Sangerm, chemistry, 1958 1980 Wole Sayinka, literature, 1986 Robert Schrieffer, physics, 1972 Glenn T. Seaborg, chemistry, 1951 William F. Sharpe, economics, 1990 Kai Siegbahn, physics, 1981 Claude Simon, literature, 1985 Herbert A. Simon, economics, 1978 Hamilton O. Smith, medicine, 1978 Robert M. Solow, economics, 1987 Roger Sperry, medicine, 1981 Jack Steinberger, physics, 1988 George D. Suell, medicine, 1980
Henry Taube, chemistry, 1983 Henry Taube, chemistry, 1983 E. Donnall Thomas, medicine, 1990 Jan Tinbergen, economics, 1969 Samuel C.C. Ting, physics, 1976 James Tobin, economics, 1981 Susumu Tonegawa, medicine, 1987 Charles H. Townes, physics, 1964 Desmond Tutu, peace, 1984 Harold E. Varmus, medicine, 1989 Klaus von Klitzing, physics, 1985 Ernest T.S. Walton, physics, 1951. AMERICAN INITIATIVE FOR CROATIA, INC.
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