The Bouergeouse -
Burjuaziya
The Proletatariat The Aristocratic -
Aristokratiya
15)
Otlashgan sifatlar oldidan “the” aniq artikli qo’llaniladi:
Adjective:
Noun:
1.
Rich - boy
Mr. Jones is a rich man – janob
Jonson boy odam
2. Poor - kambag’al
Smith is a poor peasant – Smit
kambag’al dehqon
3. Injured - yarador
There is an injured soldier – bir
yarador soldat bor
4. Unemployed - ishsiz
He is an unemployed worker – u
ishsiz ishchi
1. The rich - boylar
The rich always help the people –
boylar doim xalqqa yordam beradi
2. The poor - kambag’allar
The poor are always silent –
kambag’allar doim jim
3. The injured - yaradorlar
The injured were taken to hospital –
yaradorlar shifoxonaga yotqizildi
4. The unemployed - ishsizlar
The unemployed have a hard live –
ishsizlar qiyin yashaydi
16)
Izohlovchi bilan kelgan har qanday ot oldidan “the” aniq artikli qo’llaniladi:
Oddiy holat:
Izohlovchi bilan:
This is
a book –
bu kitob
These are
×books –
bu kitoblar
This is
×money –
bu pul
This is
the book
which Peter gifted
me on my birthday – bu Pitr tug’ilgan
kunimda sovg’a qilgan kitob
These are
the books
which were
written by Pushkin – bu Pushkin
tomonidan yozilgan kitoblar
This is
the
money
which mother gave
me to buy a book – bu onam kitob sotib
7
×Water
is necessary for life – suv
hayot uchun zarur
This is
×Peter –
bu Pitr
olishim uchun bergan pul
The
water
in the pool is cold –
chelakdagi suv sovuq
This is
the Peter
who is in form 10 –
bu 10-sinfda o’qiydigan Pitr
17)
Xalq va millat nomini bildirgan otlar oldidan “the” aniq artikli qo’llaniladi
(Agar butun bir xalq yoki millatning bir vakili nazarda tutilsa, ular oldidan
noaniq artikllar qo’llaniladi):
The Uzbeks- the Uzbek people - an Uzbek
The English- the English people - an Englishman (an Englishwoman).
The French- the French people - a frenchman (a Frenchwoman).
18)
Biror millat tili nomini bildirgan otlarga “language” so’zi qo’shib aytilsa,
ular oldidan “the” aniq artikli qo’llaniladi:
The Uzbek language The English language
The
Uzbek language
is mainly spoken in Uzbekistan – o’zbek tilida, asosan,
O’zbekistonda gaplashiladi
Dostları ilə paylaş: |