Pythagoras, contribution of 369
Q
Qi 219 580
defined 582
Qigong 226 392–409
case examples 401
defined 392–393 582
depression 401
differential diagnosis 399–400
history 393
hypertension 401
indications 402–403
organization 403–407
organizations listing 543
patient-assessment procedures 398–399
provider-patient interaction 398–400
quality assurance 405–406
reimbursement status 406
relation with conventional medicine 406–407
self-healing style 393–394
therapy 400–402
training 403–405
treatment 400–401
evaluation of 402
patterns of 396 400
Qigong Institute 543
Qigong Research and Practice Center 543
Qualitative research 57
Quality, of study, assessment of 74 77–79
Questions, doctor-to-patient, related to CAM 36
Quintozene, in herbal medicine 110
R
Radioactivity, in herbal medicines 109
Radish, black 123
Rakta moksha, in Ayurvedic medicine 208–209
Randomized controlled trials 59 102–103 103
Ratledge, Tullius, contribution to chiropractic medicine 275
Rattlesnake meat, adverse effects 151
Rauvolfia serpentina, constituents of 136
Rauwolfia root 123
Raynaud's disease 570
RCTs See Randomized controlled trials
RDA
defined 583
minerals 156
vitamins 156
Recreational herbs 128 128–130
Referral 52
information on 39–42 40–41
Reflexology, defined 583
Reflux 557
Reich, Wilhelm 372
Reimbursement 42
Relaxation
response, behavioral medicine and 449
techniques, behavioral medicine 452–455
Relevance, in practice 68
Repertorization, in homeopathy 482 483
Repetitive strain disorder 570
Research
designs 60
health services 59
legitimate 52–53
qualitative 57
strategies 58 68–69
strategy chart 58
in Tibetan medicine 271
Respiratory tract
infections, spinal manipulation therapy and 178
osteopathy 292 300
Retinol See Vitamin A
Reversal diet 499
Rhatany root 123
Rheumatoid arthritis 570
spinal manipulation therapy and 178
Rhinitis, allergic 571
Rhode Island, licensing requirements 41
Rhododendron ferrugineum 123
Riboflavin See Vitamin B
2
Ricinus communis, constituents of 136
P.602
Risks, indirect 95–96
Rolfing, defined 583
Royal jelly, adverse effects 151
Rubia cordifolia, constituents of 136
Rue 123
S
SAD See Seasonal affective disorder
Safety See also under specific technique
of complementary practices 101–103
components of 92–95
of nonherbal complementary products 148–166
relative nature of 90–91
Safety assessment, tools of 99–101
Saffron stigma 123
Sage leaf 123
Salvia miltiorrhiza, adverse effects 134
Santalum album wood 123
Saponins 123
Sassafras wood 123
Sauropus androgynus, adverse effects 134
Saw palmetto 124 363–364
Scammony, Mexican 124
Scar tissue, massage therapy contraindicated with 389
Schizophrenia 571
orthomolecular medicine 465–466
Schara, in Tibetan medicine 261–262
Schulze, William, contribution to chiropractic medicine 275
Sciatica 571
Scientific approach, to medicine 57–59 58
basic science approach 57
health services research 59
laboratory approach 57
meta-analysis 59
observational studies 57
qualitative research 57
randomized controlled trials 59
research strategy chart 58
Scopolamine, as hallucinogen 128
Scotch 114
Seasonal affective disorder 583
Seasonal food adjustments, in Tibetan medicine 258–259
Seizure disorder 571
Selenium 156
adverse effects 157
Self-healing style, qigong 393–394
Self-responsibility, biofeedback 414
Senna 124
Sensing hand, defined 583
Septicemia, with acupuncture 174
Sesquiterpene lactones 124
Sexual dysfunction 571
Shamanism, defined 583
Shambhala International 541
Shark cartilage
adverse effects 151
defined 583
Shiatsu, defined 583
Shiatsu massage 385
Shu-ching-huo-hsieh-tang 154
Sickle cell disease 572
Silverweed 124
Sinomenium acutum, adverse effects 134
Sinusitis
acute 572
chronic 572
Skin conditions
contagious, massage therapy contraindicated with 389
infection, with acupuncture 174
Skullcap 124
Smith, Oakley, contribution to chiropractic medicine 275
Smudging, Native American medicine 243
Snakeroot
black 124
white 125
Society for Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 540
Society of Behavioral Medicine 538
Soft tissue injury 572
Somatic dysfunction, defined 583
Sorbitol, defined 583
Sounding body, defined 583
South Carolina, licensing requirements 41
South Dakota, licensing requirements 41
Space, in Ayurvedic medicine 202
Spanish fly, adverse effects 151
Spears, Leo, contribution to chiropractic medicine 276
Spinal cord, trauma of, by acupuncture needles 173
Spinal examination, in chiropractic medicine 280 280–281
Spinal manipulation 176–179
contraindications 178
Spinal tuberculosis, spinal manipulation therapy and 178
Spindle tree, European 125
Spirit, in Native American medicine 240–241
Spiritual energy, defined 583
Spiritual healing 369–382
church domination over healing 370
Council of Antioch 370
Dark Ages 371
defined 583
distant healing 373–374 374–375
early Christian era 370
eighteenth century, AD 372
electrodermal response 376
energies, subtle 377
energy medicine 372
future developments 380
P.603
immune system 375
indications for treatment 378–379
intercessory prayer healing 374
intuitive perceptions 377–378
Jesus, as great healer 370
kajuna healers in Hawaii 371
laying on of hands 373
modalities 374–377
modern health care 372–373
nineteenth and twentieth century, AD 372
organization 379–380
certification 379–380
licensure 379–380
training 379
organizations listing 543
pain relief 375–376
provider-client interaction 373–374
responses to 374
role of diagnosis 373
seventh to seventeenth century, AD 370–371
sixth and seventh century, BC 369–370
theoretical basis for 377–378
therapeutic touch 375
therapy 374
types of 373–374
unconscious mind 372
Spirituality
in Tibetan medicine 257
use of CAM and 5–6
Sprains 572
Spring nutrition, in Tibetan medicine 258
Squalene, adverse effects 151
Squirting cucumber 125
St. John's wort 62 125
use of, in phytomedicine 360–361
St. Mary's thistle fruit 125
Stanford Hypnotic Susceptibility Scale, Form C 431
Steroids, defined 583
Stomach meridian, in traditional Chinese medicine 221
Strains 572
Stress
hardiness, behavioral medicine and 447–448
massage therapy and 387
meditation and 526–527
Stroke 572
Structural exam, defined 583
Strychnos nux-vomica, constituents of 136
Study
quality, assessment of 74 77–79
validity, assessment of 74
Subluxation, defined 583
Suggested readings 537–544
Summer nutrition, in Tibetan medicine 258–259
Sunflower seed 125
Swedish massage 384–385
techniques in 384–385
Sweet flag 125
Syncope, fainting, with acupuncture 174
Synergistic effects, CAM and 8
Synthesis, in Tibetan medicine 270
Synthetic drugs 109
T
T-cell counts, meditation and 531
Taboo, breach of, in Native American medicine 240
T'ai chi ch'uan, defined 583
Tansy, common 125
Tao and Zen Research Center 543
Tao huo lo tan, mercury, arsenic in 132
Tapotement, in massage therapy 385
Taste, in Tibetan medicine 257–258
Taurine, congestive heart failure 462
Taxus celebica , adverse effects 134
Tea tree oil 125
Temporomandibular joint syndrome 573
Temu lawak rhizome 125
Tendinomuscular meridians, in acupuncture 342
Tendonitis and tenosynovitis 573
Tennessee, licensing requirements 41
Tennis elbow 573
TENS See Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
Terminalia arjuna , constituents of 136
Tetrahydropalmatine, adverse effects 134
Texas, licensing requirements 41
Theosophy, defined 583
Therapeutic touch 375
Thermal feedback, biofeedback 414–416 415
Thiamin See Vitamin B
1
Thomsonianism, history of 17–18
Thoracic nerve, palsy, with spinal manipulation therapy 178
Thoracic outlet syndrome 573
Thrust, defined 583
Thyroid hormones, adverse effects 151
Tibet House 544
Tibetan medicine 252–274
botanic treatment 266–267
concepts 254–261
diagnosis 261–264
disease prevention 256–257
emotional digestion 259
energy channels 269–270
food, as medicine 265–266
health 256–257
history of 252–253
lineages 253–254
massage 267–269
memory 259–260
mental digestion 259
mind 259–260
nutrition 257–259
organizations listing 544
P.604
physician, as healer 264–265
practitioner-patient interaction 261–264
preventive value 270–271
psychic phenomenon, human as 256
state of disease 265
therapy 264–270
traditions 253–254
Tien-wang-pu-hsin-tan 154
Tinnitus 573
TM See Transcendental meditation
Toad venom, adverse effects 152
Tobacco 125
Indian 126
Tocopherols See Vitamin E
Tonic, defined 583
Toning, defined 583
Tonsillitis 573
Torticollis 573
Totality of symptoms, in homeopathy 475–476
Toxic metals 152–154 152–155
Traditional Chinese medicine 216–232 See also Chinese medicine
Training, information on 39–42 40–41
Transcendental meditation 525 541
Transcranial electrostimulation, defined 584
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation 584
Trauma
with acupuncture 173
cardiac, with acupuncture 174
of spinal cord, by acupuncture needles 173
Triadic disorders, in Tibetan medicine 263–264
Trials
comparative 93
randomized
controlled 59 102–103 103
use of 77
Trigger points, defined 584
Tripterygium wilfordii , adverse effects 134
Tropane alkaloids 126
Tryptophan, adverse effects 159
Tsai tsao wan, mercury, arsenic in 132
Tuberculosis 574
Tui na, in traditional Chinese medicine 226
Tumors See also Cancer
massage therapy contraindicated with 389
Tung shueh, pharmaceutical adulterants 133
Tzu-hsueh-tan 154
U
Ubidecarenone 161
Unconscious mind, healing and 372
Untreatable conditions, Native American medicine 236–237
Upper respiratory infection 574
spinal manipulation therapy and 178
Urinary incontinence 574
Urine evaluation, in Tibetan medicine 264
Urticaria 574
Utah, licensing requirements 41
V
Valerian root 126
Validity, of study, assessment of 74
Vamana, in Ayurvedic medicine 208
Varicose veins, massage therapy contraindicated with 389
Vata, in Ayurvedic medicine 203–204
Vermont, licensing requirements 41
Vertigo 574
Vervain, European 127
Vibration, in massage therapy 385
Vibrational medicine, defined 584
Virechana, in Ayurvedic medicine 208
Virgin Islands, licensing requirements 41
Vis medicatrix naturae, defined 584
Visualization therapy, defined 584
Vitamins 155–158 156 156
United States RDA 156
vitamin A 156
vitamin B
1
156
vitamin B
2
156
vitamin B
5
156
vitamin B
6
156 157
vitamin B
1 1
156 158
vitamin B
1 2
156
vitamin C 156 158
vitamin D 156 157
vitamin E 156 157
vitamin K 156
Volition, biofeedback 414
Vomiting, with acupuncture 174
von Boenninghausen, Clemens, Baron 472
von Riechenbach, Karl 372
P.605
W
Wahoo bark 127
Waianae diet 498
Wall germander 127
Walnut fruit-shell 127
Warts 574
Washington, licensing requirements 41
Water, in Ayurvedic medicine 202–203
West Virginia, licensing requirements 41
Whiplash injury 574
Wickram Experience Inventory, hypnotic susceptibility 432
Willow 127
Winter nutrition, in Tibetan medicine 258
Wisconsin, licensing requirements 41
Wisdom, in Tibetan medicine 256–257
Witch hazel 127
Wolf's foot 127
Wormwood 127
Wounds, open, massage therapy contraindicated with 389
Wu xing, in traditional Chinese medicine 218 218–219 219
Wyoming, licensing requirements 41
Y
Yang
defined 584
organs, defined 584
Yin
deficiency, defined 584
defined 584
organs, defined 584
Yin-yang
symbol 217
in traditional Chinese medicine 217 217–218 217–218
Yoga, defined 584
Yohimbe bark 127
Z
Zang-fu, in traditional Chinese medicine 220
Zen therapy, defined 584
Zhen jiu, in traditional Chinese medicine 225–226
Zhong yao, in traditional Chinese medicine 225
Zhusha aushen, mercury, arsenic in 132
Zinc 156
adverse effects 157
Ziziphus jujuba, adverse effects 135
Zone diet 500
Zone therapy, defined 584
ZuYie Tai Chi Center 543
Document Outline - EEn
- Cover
- Editors
- Authors
- Dedication
- Foreword
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- Part I: The Social and Scientific Foundations of Complementary and Alternative Medicine
- Introduction: Models of Medicine and Healing
- Chapter 1: The History of Complementary and Alternative Medicine
- Chapter 2: The Physician and Complementary and Alternative Medicine
- Chapter 3: Ethics at the Interface of Conventional and Complementary Medicine
- Chapter 4: Evaluating Complementary and Alternative Medicine: The Balance of Rigor and Relevance
- Chapter 5: How to Practice Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
- Part II: The Safety of Complementary and Alternative Medicine Products and Practices
- Introduction: Evaluating the Safety of Complementary and Alternative Products and Practices
- Chapter 6: The Safety of Herbal Products
- Chapter 7: The Safety of Nonherbal Complementary Products
- Chapter 8: The Safety of Homeopathy
- Chapter 9: Adverse Effects of Acupuncture
- Chapter 10: Adverse Effects of Spinal Manipulation
- Part III: O
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