Publications

3. Research results and discussion 
Research results capture the following important factors: 
roles, activities, differences. 
 
The role of international trade in international business 
▪
The role of international trade in the national 
economy 
First, trade promotes the circulation of goods in a market 
economy under the management of the State. In the history 
of human social development, trade has played an important 
role that is to eliminate small production and create 
favorable conditions to promote the birth of commodity 
production (goods produced for exchange). change). In the 
period of economic restructuring, the role of trade has been 
affirmed as an indispensable link in the process of operating 
the economy according to the market mechanism. Trade has 
a positive impact on promoting the process of social labor 
redistribution in our country, specialization and cooperation 
in production, oriented production towards large commodity 
production, creating a large source of goods to supply 
demand. diversified domestic and export demand. Trade is a 
direct factor promoting the development of goods 

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International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research and Studies 

www.multiresearchjournal.com

 
720 
circulation, smooth supply of goods and services in the key 
economic regions of the country. The operation of 
commerce, besides being governed by the laws of the 
commodity economy, also implements socio-economic 
policies, provides means of production, consumer goods and 
purchases products in the country. In less developed regions, 
with economic difficulties to promote the development of 
commodity economy in these regions, push back the natural 
economy, shorten the gap between rich and poor between 
regions, and rebalance economic activities. 
Second, trade promotes production and accelerates the 
process of industrialization and modernization of the 
country. The role of trade in services is linked in the 
development of the construction industry, the agro-forestry 
sector and other economic sectors of the country, assessed 
against the goals of each year, each plan period. Trade is the 
bridge between production and consumption, between 
agricultural products, construction materials and consumer 
goods. Trade provides the necessary means of production 
and facilitates production to proceed smoothly. Goods 
produced by industries and fields need a trade network to 
consume products on the market, and act as intermediaries 
to regulate supply and demand. When goods are sold 
quickly, the reproduction cycle is shortened and the 
reproduction rate is shortened. Therefore, trade opens the 
way to consume products for the manufacturing industry, 
promoting 
industrial 
development. 
During 
the 
implementation 
of 
the 
centralized 
administrative 
management mechanism, bureaucracy and subsidies, all 
products and goods are divided by the State in a certain way, 
and commerce only provides services and goods provided 
by the State. estimate. The economy has great inertia, 
economic sectors are not encouraged to develop, the already 
imbalanced supply-demand relationship becomes even more 
unbalanced. But since the transition to a market economy, 
commercial activities have been governed by the laws of the 
market economy, which have contributed to stimulating 
production and development, and providing goods and 
services to the people. Commercial activities through the 
market mechanism stimulate manufacturers and businesses 
to apply scientific and technical advances, innovate 
equipment and technological processes, and apply science to 
management so that the production background can be 
improved. 
A 
rich 
more 
advanced, 
have 
enough 
competitiveness in the market. These are important 
processes 
on 
the 
road 
of 
industrialization 
and 
modernization. Economic restructuring in the direction of 
industrialization and modernization is a process affected by 
many factors, in which the market and trade have important 
meanings. Commercial activities have the effect of 
developing domestic and foreign markets through import 
and export. Goods are sold quickly, the value of goods is 
realized, and the cumulative part of the commodity price 
structure is formed. Thus, commercial activities contribute 
to boosting production and accumulating capital for the 
cause of industrialization and modernization of our country 
in the integration period. 
Third, trade promotes the development of other sectors of 
the economy. The role of trade in the general economy is: 
stimulating the development of the productive forces, 
promoting the production of goods, innovating the quality of 
the labor quantity and business thinking, expressing the 
response to production and consumption. selling products 
such as machinery and equipment, supplies, raw materials, 
consumer goods, etc. To advance science and technology 
through technology transfer programs. Influencing the 
process 
of 
assigning 
and 
distributing 
resources, 
implementing specialization, forming effective business 
structures and creating new needs. Through commercial 
contracts (wholesale, retail) signed with production and 
business establishments of the industries, thereby bringing 
products to circulate on the market. Thanks to this 
circulation, the relationship between the trade industry and 
other industries is increasingly close, promoting each other's 
development. 
Fourth, trade promotes the distribution of resources. For 
localities with a large population, the labor source is 
relatively abundant and diverse, and the labor needs are 
equally diverse. It is these subjects who have contributed in 
choosing occupations and promoting the circulation of 
goods in the area. Trade is not only a bridge between 
production and consumption, but also an intermediary to 
distribute financial resources to participate in business, to 
circulate and circulate goods on the market, to help produce 
and consume products. be favorable. 
Fifth, trade contributes to the expansion of foreign economic 
relations. Trade relations with countries around the world 
will be increasingly consolidated for the benefit of both 
sides, trade plays a direct role in expanding local import and 
export activities, establishing and expanding relations. trade 
with countries around the world, contributing to the 
expansion of foreign economic relations, linking production 
and domestic consumption with countries around the world, 
contributing to capital accumulation, especially foreign 
currency capital, and innovation. technology.