Dunyoviy va diniy madaniyat

Ilohiy kitoblar:

1. 
   “Tavrot” – Muso (a.s.);
   
2. 
   “Zabur” – Dovud (a.s.);
   
3. 
   “Injil” – Iso (a.s.);
   
4. 
   “Qur'on” – Muhammad (a.s.)
   

Bulardan tashqari Qur'onda keltirilishicha sahifalar ham mavjud:

1. 
   Odam (a.s.) – 10 sahifa
   
2. 
   Shish (a.s.) – 50
   
3. 
   Idris (a.s.) – 30
   
4. 
   Ibrohim (a.s.) – 10, hammasi bo‘lib 100 sahifa.
   

Xalifa Abu Bakr as-Siddiq (r.a.) Qur'onu karimni bir mus’hafga (muqovali katob) jamlagan. Bu ishda Zayd ibn Sobit (r.a.) bosh bo‘lgan.

Xalifa Usmon (r.a.) Qur'onu karimni 7 nus’haga ko‘chirtirgan (“Usmon Mus’hafi”):

1. 
   Madina
   
2. 
   Makka
   
3. 
   Shom
   
4. 
   Yaman
   
5. 
   Baxrayn
   
6. 
   Basra
   
7. 
   Kufaga yuborilgan.
   

Muhammad (s.a.v.) arab naslidan, Quraysh qabilasi, Bani Hoshim urug‘idan. Otalari-Abdulloh, onalari-Omina, sut ona-Xalima.Xotinlari: 1. Xadicha: farzandlari- Zaynab, Ummu Kulsum, Ruqiya, Fotima, Qosim, Abdulloh; 2. Moriya: farzandlari-Ibroxim.