10-m a ‘ r u z a taxeometrik s’yomka. R ye j a


Taxeometrik plan olish jurnali



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10-mavzu. Taxeometrik s’yomka.

Taxeometrik plan olish jurnali
14.1-jadval

Kuza tuv
nuqtasi

Gori zontal doira bo’yicha sanoq

Masofa

Ver tikal doira-dan sanoq

Qiya lik bur-chagi

DLcos2 , m.

h, m.

Abso-lyut balan-dlik
N., m.

Eslatma


№1 Turish joyi:
Limb gorizontal doira bo’yicha A nuqtaga oriyentirlangan
A241013’; i1,38; H1176,16m.; NU0000’5

A

6114




35838

000,5













U

381 50




0 35

0 00, 5






















UD
















A

241013

139,2

10 23

122,5

139,2

3,31

-




U

138 51

105,6

359 26

0,34, 5

105,6

1,05

-




1

17 05

53,1

359 35

0,25, 5

53,1

0,38

175,78

Yo’lak

2

42 15

72,0

357 00

3 00, 5

71,9

3,76

172,40

Poliz chegarasi

3

103 26

39,1

356 56

3 04, 5

39, 0

2,08

174,08




4

144 11

53,9

356 59

3 01, 5

53, 8

2,83

173,33




5

198 35

26,2

0 53

0 52, 5

26, 2

0,39

176,55

Yo’lak

6

206 30

47,8

0 31

0 30, 5

47, 8

0,42

176,58




7

284 19

45,0

1 36

1 35, 5

45, 0

1,25

177,41




Tafsilotlarni planga olishda stansiyadan piketlarga bo’lgan yo’l quyiladigan masofalar chekiga rioya qilish kerak. Ular plan olish masshtabiga qarab jadvalda ko’rsatilgan chekdan oshib ketmasligi kerak.





Plan olish masshtabi

Piketlargacha bo’lgan masofa, m.

Balandlik

Konturli va konturli-balandlik

1:5000

250

150

1:2000

200

100

1:1000

150

80

Taxeometrik plan tuzish koordinata to’rlarini chizish va koordinatalar bo’yicha geodezik asoslar va plan olish punktlarini tushirishdan boshlanadi. Gorizontal chiziqlarning to’g’ri tushirilganligini tekshirgandan keyin, tafsilotlarni planga olishdagi nuqtalarni tushirish boshlanadi.
Tafsilot va relyef nuqtalari metall transportir yoki transportir-kvadrant (14.4- formula) yordamida tushiriladi. Buning uchun transportir-kvadrant stansiyada shunday joylashtiriladi: transportir-kvadrantining markazi stansiya ustiga, u orqali transportir-kvadrant 00 qiymati orqali o’tgan chiziq x o’qining ustiga tushishi kerak. Berilgan stansiyaning hamma piketlarini tushirgandan keyin, kroki va dala jurnalidan foydalanib konturlar chiziladi va piketlarining absolyut balandliklari bo’yicha interpolyasiya yo’li bilan gorizontallar o’tkaziladi.
Yaxshilab tekshirib chiqib, qalamda planni tuzgandan keyin tushda chizishga kirishiladi. Oldin koordinata ramkalari chetidagi hamma raqamlar, keyin hamma konturlar shartli belgilar bilan va relyef gorizontallari chiziladi.


Nazorat savollari:
1. Taxeometrik plan tuzishqanday amalga oshiriladi?
2. Topografik plan olish deb nimaga aytiladi?
Taxeometrik survey.

R E J A
1.Taxeometrik syemkaning nature.


2.Taxeometrik syemka bajriladigan work in the field.
3.Taxeometrik cells syemka.

Plans to start the relief of the details of the place is called a topographic plan. Taxeometrik and menzulaviy plan to get a topographic plan itself. Taxeometriya English translation of the word 'meaning tezo'lchash. Taxeometrik plan tart horizontally and vertically at the same time the plan carried out in a station equipped with vertical scrolling.


Multifaceted role with the horizontal angle and distance in terms of its relative height is determined by means of trigonometric leveling. Taxeometrik plan an average of intricate detail and relief where it is optimal.
The relative height between points A and B hBC based on the following rules to determine trigonometric leveling (14.1-formula).
A space station (equipped) is set, the point of the V VE rail set. A point on the tool axis of rotation of the pipe height - the height of the instrument and are marked with the letter i, is determined by the length of the reykaning letter c. Oye horizontal line and the inclination angle  qo'yimini d stations measure: DE  d tg find 
Form shows hV d tgi
H  d tg i - V (14.1)
If iV (14.1) will be in the form of:
Hd tg  (14.2)
Formula (14.2) Formula (14.1) than simpler. Plan before the height of the rail equipment marked with a ribbon or colored tape. Vertical corner of objective measurement of the horizontal label indicating the volume of the device is not the end of the reykaning straight.
Taxeometrik plan details
Plant the basis of the plan point to the following procedure is performed. Space station centered. Limbo oriyentirlanadiki the right to look at the second point in the groove horizontal industrial direksion by the second corner. The horizontal circle alidadasi into the value equal to the number of corners direksion. Limbo focus point of the second axis of a spotting scope to look at the move in wheezing. Limbo name will be on the x-axis orientation. For this reason, while details of the plan on the right frame horizontal industrial extracted direksion direction during cornering.
If carried through the details of the plan of theodolites points, Limbo X-axis direction through oriyentirlanmasdan equipped oriyentirlanadi. The horizontal direction of the first aspect of the industrial ups of the value of a corner point.
Details of the plan to the relief of the rail and edge points of mentality. Focus in the middle of the pipe in the vertical point over the reykaning and dalnomer mix from the industry, the vertical height of the thread pulling (navedeniye) horizontal and vertical industrial.
The plan on the table taxeometrik magazine Sample. For more details of the plan called the rail points pickets. Vigils to remember that less access to details of the rally took place. Slopes and dominating relief in 1: 1000 scale in the background every 30 m. and 1: 2000 scale in the background every 20 m pickets are selected.
Plan field in the process of plan Crocker (ABRI). For the calculation taxeometrik plan (off-site) conditions. Steps to settle the details of the place, which consists of numerous pickets could not remember any details. So it is very important to go to the drawing Crocker. Crocker ups of place in terms of the details, and should be complete in terms of relief Sufistic. Plants and the contours of the objects of all rally points down. Inclined direction arrows, with a well-designed form with relief conditional gorizontallar. Crocker is the best station for hard-volume book of the diagram (14.3-formula)) must go on.
The scheme consists of concentric rotating station piketlargacha pickets direksion angles to the direction of the distances of each series will be drawn in a radius of 100. Concentric circumferential surface of the central station. Crocker rally points on the pole koordinaltalari:  azimuth and distance outspoken station.

TAXEOMETRIK Plant Journal


Table 14.1
Ensuite observation
Gori point shifted from the apartment from the apartment Distance Ver thorn Industry benchmarks Qiya up a dial-nstead DLcos2 m.
h m. Abso-ving Honeymooners dlik
N., m.
Note
№1:
Limbo point on a horizontal orientation
A241013; i1,38; H1176,16m .; NU0000'5
A 6114 35838 000 5
381 50 0 35 0 00 5
UD
A 241013 139.2 10 23 122 5 139.2 3,31
138 51 105.6 359 26 0,34 5 105.6 1,05
1 5 17 05 53.1 359 35 0,25 53.1 0,38 the hallway 175.78
2 5 00 42 15 72.0 357 00 3 71.9 3,76 172.40 Vegetable border
3 103 26 39.1 356 56 3 04 5 39 0 2,08 174.0
4 144 11 53.9 356 59 3 01, 5, 53, 8 2,83 173.33
5 198 35 26.2 0 53 0 52, 26, 5, 2 0,39 the hallway 176.55
6 206 30 47.8 0 31 8 47 5 30 0 0,42 176.58
7 284 19 45.0 1 36 1 35 5 45 0 1,25 177.41

Details of the plan from station pickets should be limited to the following distances. They are shown in the table, depending on the scale of the plan should not be giving.


Plan scale Piketlargacha m.


Contour height and contour-height
1: 5000 250 150
1: 2000 200 100
1: 80 150 1000
Taxeometrik to draw a plan coordinate networks and coordinate the grounds of surveying and revealing the plan to get points. Check the horizontal lines, the details of the attempt to the point of starting.
Details and points of relief metal transport or transport-quadrant (14.4- formula) down. As for transport placed on the so-quadrant stations: Transportation quadrant of the central station, through transport-quadrant 00 by the value of the drop at the last line on the x axis. After demonstrating station, serving and field magazine outlines are drawn, and restricted by the absolute height of the interpolyasiya gorizontallar.
Thoroughly check out a pen to draw the afternoon, after a plan drawn up accessories. Coordinate frames for all the numbers, all the outlines and relief conditional gorizontallari drawn.

Control questions:


1. Taxeometrik the plan is carried out tuzishqanday?
2. Topographic plan what is said?
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