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Legal psychology from social psychology historical introduction of forensic psychologyy maqola ingliz tilidaCorrespondence:
Alba Luz Robles Mendoza PhD, Faculty
of Higher Studies Iztacala, Av. Ejidos #1 Colonia Los Reyes
Iztacala, Tlalnepantla, México State. México, C.P. 54090, Tel +52
5526539068, Email
Received:
March 01, 2023
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Published:
March 16, 2023
Abstract
The importance of legal psychology at the international level has gained ground in the last
ten years due to the increase in criminality within the so-called transnational organized
crime. Drug trafficking, money laundering, human trafficking, femicides, migrant
smuggling, and genocide are examples of criminal behavior that crosses borders between
countries. The social, cultural, political and economic implications that these antisocial
behaviors entail makes it necessary to implement specialized and trained professional teams
for the identification and management of criminal profiling, where Legal Psychology as
one of the applications of Social Psychology entails a great weight and implies the clear
delimitation of its functions and the conceptual theoretical structure that grounds it as a
science. The objective of this work is to publicize the importance of this behavioral science
in the legal field, dimensioning its characteristics and applications. Highlighting the broad
development of forensic psychology, the delimitations of criminological psychology, the
overwhelming future of criminal and victimological psychology, and the deficits in the
field of judicial and legal psychology are some of the issues that are reflected in this brief
historical introduction.
Keywords
:
legal psychology, social psychology, forensic
Forensic Research & Criminology International Journal
Short Communication
Open Access
Legal psychology from social psychology. historical introduction of forensic psychology
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