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parts, I believe it raises a number of worrying ethical issues



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@thompson english IELTS Model Essays


parts, I believe it raises a number of worrying ethical issues.
Due to breakthroughs in medical science and improved diets, people are
living much longer than in the past. This, though, has brought with it
problems. As people age, their organs can fail so they need replacing. If
humans were cloned, their organs could then be used to replace those of
sick people. It is currently the case that there are often not enough organ
donors around to fulfil this need, so cloning humans would overcome the
issue as there would then be a ready supply.
However, for good reasons, many people view this as a worrying
development. Firstly, there are religious arguments against it. It would
involve creating other human beings and then eventually killing them in
order to use their organs, which it could be argued is murder. This is
obviously a sin according to religious texts. Also, dilemmas would arise
over what rights these people have, as surely they would be humans just
like the rest of us. Furthermore, if we have the ability to clone humans, it
has to be questioned where this cloning will end. Is it then acceptable for
people to start cloning relatives or family members who have died?
To conclude, I do not agree with this procedure due to the ethical issues and
dilemmas it would create. Cloning animals has been a positive
development, but this is where it should end.
(276 words)


Comments
The essay is well-organized, with a clear introducion which introduces the
topic:
The cloning of 
animals
has been occurring for a number of
years now, and this has now opened up the possibility of
cloning humans too.
And it has a thesis statement that makes it clear exactly how the human
cloning essay will be structured and what the candidate's opinion is:
Although there are clear benefits to humankind of cloning to
provide spare body parts, I believe it raises a number of
worrying ethical issues.
The first body paragraph discusses the advantages of cloning humans, and
then the second body paragraph looks at the problems associated with this.
The change of direction to look at the other side is clearly marked with a
transition word ("however") and a topic sentence:
However, for good reasons, many people view this as a
worrying development.
Other transition words are used effectively to guide the reader through the
ideas in the human cloning essay: Firstly,.. Also,... Furthermore,...
The candidate demonstrates that they can use a mix of complex structures.
For example:
Due to
breakthroughs in medical science and improved diets,
people are living much longer than in the past.


It would involve creating another human and then eventually
killing it in order to use its organs, which it could be argued is
murder.
...if
we have the ability to clone humans, it has to be
questioned where this cloning will end.



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