5:53 Then the faithful will say, “Are these the men who swore their most solemn oath by
Allah that they were surely with you?” Their deeds will be in vain, and they will come to
ruin. Oh, you who believe, if any of you desert His religion, Allah will then raise up a
people whom He will love and who will be loved by Him. They will be humble towards the
faithful and haughty towards the unbelievers. They will strive hard for Allah’s cause [jihad],
and not fear the blame of any blamer. This is the grace of Allah. He gives to whom He
pleases. Allah is all-embracing and all-knowing.
3:120 Remember when you [Mohammed] left your home early in the morning to lead the
believers to their battle stations [battle of Uhud]? Allah heard and knew all. When two of
your brigades showed cowardice, Allah protected them both. Let the faithful put their trust
in Allah. Allah made you victorious at Badr when you were the weaker army. Therefore,
fear Allah and be grateful to Him. Then you said to the believers, “Is it not enough for you
that your Lord helped you by sending down three thousand angels?” Yes! And if you stand
firm and fear Allah and you are suddenly attacked by your enemies, Allah will send down
five thousand angels to wreak havoc upon them.
3:125 Allah intended this to be good news for you so your hearts will know peace. Victory
comes from Allah alone, He is mighty and wise so that He might destroy a portion of the
unbelievers, humiliate them, and keep them from their purpose. It is none of your concern
whether He forgives them or punishes them for, truly, they are evil-doers. All that is in the
heaven and earth belongs to Allah. He will forgive whom He pleases and punish whom He
pleases. Allah is forgiving and merciful.
3:139 If you have been wounded [Muslims lost the battle of Uhud], be certain that the same
has already befallen your enemies. We bring misfortune to mankind in turns so that Allah
can discern who are the true believers, and so that We may select martyrs from among you.
Allah does not love those who do evil. It is also Allah’s purpose to test the believers and to
destroy the unbelievers.
3:141 Did you think that you would be permitted into Paradise before Allah tested you to
see who would fight for His cause [jihad] and endure until the end? You used to wish for
death before you saw it, but now that you have seen it with your own eyes, you turn and run
from it. Mohammed is only a messenger, and many messengers have come before him. If he
died or was killed, would you turn your backs on the faith? But those who do in fact turn
their backs will not hurt Allah in the least. And Allah will surely reward those who serve
Him with gratitude.
3:144 No soul will ever die unless it is Allah’s will. The length of each life is predetermined
according to the Scriptures. Those who wish to receive their reward in this world will
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receive it, and those who wish to receive their reward in the world to come will also receive
it. And We will undoubtedly reward those who serve Us with gratitude.
3:146 Many of the messengers have fought for Allah’s cause [jihad] alongside large armies.
They were never frightened by what they encountered on Allah’s path, nor did they weaken
or cringe with fear. Allah loves those who stand firm. Their only cry was this, “Lord!
Forgive us of our sins and the things we have done that were against our duty; help us stand
firm and make us victorious over the unbelievers.” Therefore, Allah gave them their reward
in this world, as well as an excellent reward in the world to come. Allah loves those who do
good.
3:148 Believers! If you follow the unbelievers, they will cause you to reject the faith and
lead you to eternal damnation. But Allah is your protector and the best of helpers. We will
strike terror into the hearts of the unbelievers because they worship others besides Allah,
which He gave them no permission to do. Their home will be the Fire, a terrible resting
place for the evil-doers.
3:151 Allah fulfilled His covenant with you [Mohammed] when He allowed you to destroy
your enemies [at the battle of Badr]. And then later, when you [the Muslims at Uhud] lost
your courage, arguments broke out among you [the Muslims disobeyed orders and broke
ranks to run and get the exposed spoils of the Meccans] and you sinned after you had come
so close to what you wanted [spoils of war]. Some of you wish for the desires of this world
and some of you for the world to come. Therefore, He caused you to be defeated so that you
might be tested. Now He has forgiven you for Allah shows grace to the believers.
3:152 Remember when you [at Uhud the Muslims broke and fled] ran up the hill in
cowardice and paid no attention to anyone and the messenger was behind you calling you
back to the battle? Allah rewarded you with trouble for the trouble you caused Him so that
you would not grieve for the spoils you lost or for what happened to you. Allah knows all
that you do.
3:134 Then, after the trouble Allah sent down upon you, He sent down calmness to wash
over some of you. Some were overtaken by sleep, and others lay awake, stirred by their own
passions, ignorantly thinking unjust thoughts about Allah. And they ask, “What do we gain
by this affair?” Say: Truly the affair is entirely in Allah’s hands. They hide in their hearts
that which they do not want to tell you. They speak out saying, “If we had any say in this
affair then none of us would have been killed here.” Say: If you had stayed at home, those of
you who were destined to be killed would have died regardless. This has taken place so that
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