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Free trade & free enterprise
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tarix | 05.10.2018 | ölçüsü | 2,55 Mb. | | #72290 |
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Free trade & free enterprise Little government interference Free import and export of capital funds Free repatriation of funds No foreign currency regulations USD 1 pegged at HK$ 7.8
Unincorporated vehicle –sole proprietor Unincorporated vehicle –sole proprietor Limited Liability Company Foreign company registered at HK Companies Registry, Branch office or representative office.
Constitution of Company –Articles of Association Constitution of Company –Articles of Association Company names and restrictions. Form- details of directors, shareholders, secretary (must be individual or HK Company but not sole director), share capital, registered office. Business registration application. Fees
Buy the shares- beware liabilities Buy the shares- beware liabilities Buy the assets only Joint venture Agents, distributers, franchise- no regulations Pyramid selling Prohibition Ordinance
Business registration within 1 month (for limited Company automatic) Business registration within 1 month (for limited Company automatic) Opening Bank accounts- KYC Employees Compensation Appropriate insurance Appointing auditor Annual Return to Companies Registry
Salaries tax progressive rates 2-17% (15% max) Salaries tax progressive rates 2-17% (15% max) Profits tax 16.5% Stamp duty on sale of land Stamp duty of tenancy agreements & Licenses. Stamp duty of transfer of shares
Employment Ordinance applies to all workers except family members working in business and merchant seamen. Employment Ordinance applies to all workers except family members working in business and merchant seamen. No closed shop trade unions. Employees must be locals holding HK identity card No-local employees need visa- local sponsor required Minimum wage No prescribed hours- but one day holiday. Mandatory MPF
No social security payments. No social security payments. Maternity leave 10 weeks, Paternity leave 3 days 4/5 pay. Sick leave pay 4/5 (Max 120 paid days) Four Discrimination laws - Sex discrimination
- Disability discrimination
- Family status
- Race discrimination
Severance pay after 24 months by redundancy Severance pay after 24 months by redundancy Long severance pay after 5 years Probation period Statutory Holidays in Hong Kong
Probation 1st month no notice Probation 2nd month onwards 7 days notice Renewal contract with 7 days termination clause – 7 days notice Other renewal terms 1 month notice Continuous contract – 7 day notice. Payment in lieu of notice
Visa on arrival- check from time to time. Visa on arrival- check from time to time. Visa applications for business –business model- Good Education Background, professional abilities and background Workers need to apply for visas through sponsorship and lack of availability of skills in Hong Kong (i.e. Polish and Russian languages skills)- Good educational background Import from Poland US$80 million, exports to Poland US$317 million
Non-local graduates may apply under the IANG to stay in Hong Kong for one year to look for a job. Key requirements include - Non-local graduates may apply under the IANG to stay in Hong Kong for one year to look for a job. Key requirements include - - Obtained an undergraduate or higher qualification in a full-time locally-accredited local programme in Hong Kong
- Job offer not required upon entry (for fresh graduates)
- Job is at a level commonly taken up by degree holders and is remunerated at the market rate (for returning graduates)
Anti- competition law (Competition Ordinance 2012) Anti- competition law (Competition Ordinance 2012) Anti-bribery and corruption laws (ICAC) FATCA FATAF – Anti- Money laundering No double tax treaty -as no tax information exchange agreement can be signed in absence of available HK law to sign same – (1st agreement with USA in March 2014)
ESTIMOTE- Beacons -creating magical experiences in the real world ESTIMOTE- Beacons -creating magical experiences in the real world Nicolaus Copernicus Fryderk Chopin Henryk Sienkiewicz Marie Curie Wladyslaw Reymont Czeslaw Milosz Lech Walesa Wislawa Szyborska
Arcelor Mittal Steel Poland Arcelor Mittal Steel Poland Asseco CD Project RED –game development Techland –game development LEOPARD – Roadster car
Copyright Copyright Trademarks- from EU registered mark or separate Patents Design Registrations Trade Secrets (undisclosed business secrets) Plant Varieties Protection (Plant Breeders’ Rights) Company names are not protected (Passing off action may fail)
A standard patent application in Hong Kong, China is made in two stages by filing: A standard patent application in Hong Kong, China is made in two stages by filing: - a request to record a designated patent application (stage 1)
- a request for registration and grant (stage 2).
Appearance of product (e.g.: Orange juice extractor) Appearance of product (e.g.: Orange juice extractor) An application for registration of the design. a representation of the design suitable for reproduction. applicant's name and address. fees.
Copyright Ordinance and common law Copyright Ordinance and common law Right to original owner (literary and other works) No formalities required Works of authors from any place in the world, or works first published anywhere in the world, also qualify for copyright protection in Hong Kong. (through ratification of international conventions) Civil sanctions and criminal (Customs and Excise Department enforce) Parallel imports beware.
Distinctive Distinctive Well known term in your line of business (difficult) Similar trademarks to others (difficult)
Polish Consulate in Hong Kong Polish Consulate in Hong Kong Poland is signatory to Hague Convention- documents can be notarised and an apostille applied for recognition in Hong Kong. Hong Kong Notary can sign and apostille affixed for use in Poland.
Dacha Restaurant – Russian cuisine Dacha Restaurant – Russian cuisine Hire a junk boat and see the islands Go hiking
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