Fergana state university Depertament of Mathematics Student of the group 21.01 Abdumannonova Dildora’s Independent work Chacket by:Ohunova N PLAN: 1.HOLIDAY 2.FAMOUS UNVERCITIES 3.HISTORICAL PLACES 4.ECOLOGICAL PROBLEMS 5.COUNTRIES 6.GLOBAL PROBLEMS 1HOLIDAYS Eid al-Fitr (Roza or Ramadan Hayit) is an Islamic holiday marking the end of Ramadan, the annual month of fasting. Since 1992, Ramadan Hayit has been a public holiday in Uzbekistan
Date
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Holiday
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January 1, Saturday
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New Year
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January 14,
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Homeland Defenders’ Day
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March 8,
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International Women’s Day
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March 21,
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Navruz
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May 9,
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Memorial Day
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Date changes annually
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Eid al-Fitr (Ramadan Hayit)
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Date changes annually
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Eid al-Adha (Kurban Hayit)
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September 1,
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Independence Day
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October 1,
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Teachers’ and Mentors’ Day
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December 8,
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Constitution Day
| FAMOUS UNIVESITIES
Oxford has educated a wide range of notable alumni, including 28 prime ministers of the United Kingdom and many heads of state and government around the world. As of October 2020, 72 Nobel Prize laureates, 3 Fields Medalists, and 6 Turing Award winners have studied, worked, or held visiting fellowships at the University of Oxford, while its alumni have won 160 Olympic medals.Oxford is the home of numerous scholarships, including the Rhodes Scholarship, one of the oldest international graduate scholarship programmes.
Historical places The Qutub Minar It is one of the most visited tourist spots in the city, mostly built between 1199 and 1220.] It was first the Islamic monument built in South Asia. The height of Qutb Minar is 72.5 meters, making it the tallest minaret in the world built of bricks. The tower tapers, and has a 14.3 metres base diameter, reducing to 2.7 metres at the top of the peak. It contains a spiral staircase of 379 steps. 4.ECOLOGICAL PROBLEMS Every year world industry pollutes the atmosphere with about 1000 million tons of dust and other harmful substances. Many cities suffer from smogVast forests are cut and burn in fire. Their disappearance upsets the oxygen balance. As a result some rare species of animals, birds, fish and plants disappear forever, a number of rivers and lakes dry up.The pollution of air and the world's ocean, destruction of the ozone layer is the result of man's careless interaction with nature 5.COUNTRIES The largest country is Russia, while the smallest is the microstate Vatican City. The Pitcairn Islands is the least populous, while the most populous is China 6.GLOBAL PROBLEMS 1 billion people in countries undergoing urbanization have inaccessibility to clean drinking water as a result of pollution, poverty and poor management of resources. Water resources are depleted by agriculture and industry energy production. To put into perspective, agriculture accounts for 70 percent of the reduction of water around the world, with 75 percent of a given countries’ water used for this purpose and depleted by contamination. 7.ENGLISH SPEAKING COUNTRIES The United States and India have the most total English speakers, with 283 million and 125 million, respectively. There are also 108 million in Pakistan, 79 million in Nigeria, and 64 million in the Philippines.When those who speak English as a second-language are included, estimates of the number of Anglophones vary greatly, from 470 million to more than 2 billion. 8.FAMOUS PEOPLE OF THE WORLD Islam Abduganievich Karimov January 30, 1938, Samarkand - September 2, 2016, Tashkent - statesman and politician, the first President of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Hero of Uzbekistan (1994). Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Uzbekistan and winner of the 2007 presidential election, winner of the 2015 presidential election. First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Uzbek SSR before the declaration of independence of Uzbekistan. President of Uzbekistan from 1991 to the end of his life. Under the leadership of Islam Karimov, Uzbekistan has its own Constitution, is recognized by the United Nations and has equal relations with the CIS countries. THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION
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